Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wezikulufo Zodonga Olumile Kwabathengisi Abathengisa Ngobuningi Nabahlinzeki Bokwakha

Ukuqonda nokukhetha kahle izikulufo ze-drywall kubalulekile kubathengisi abaningi kanye nabaphakeli bezinto zokwakha, njengoba kuthinta isivinini sokwakha, izindleko zephrojekthi, ngisho nekhwalithi yokugcina yesakhiwo.

Kodwa-ke, ngezigaba eziningi kanye nezingubo ezithengiswayo emakethe kanye nekhwalithi engalingani, ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi ungakhetha engabizi kakhuluizikulufu ze-drywallLo mhlahlandlela uzokunikeza impendulo elula necacile yokuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokwakha kanye nokuhlangabezana nezidingo zamakhasimende.

1. Iyini Isikulufu Nezici Ze-Drywall

Izikulufo ze-drywall luhlobo lwezikulufo ezisetshenziselwa ngqo ukubopha amabhodi e-gypsum ezakhiweni zokhuni noma ama-keel ensimbi. Ngakho-ke, zibizwa nangokuthi izikulufo zebhodi le-gypsum. Zenziwe ngensimbi enekhabhoni ephezulu C1022. Ukwakheka kwekhanda layo le-bugle kungaqinisekisa ukuthi ibhodi le-gypsum lilingana kahle ngenkathi kunciphisa ingozi yokuqhekeka noma ukukhululeka. Ziyizinto ezibalulekile zokubopha ekwakheni nasekuhlobiseni ikhaya.

2. Izinhlobo Zezikulufo Zodonga Lokubumba: Okudingeka Abakhi Nabasabalalisi Bakwazi

Ukuze kusizwe abakhi nabahlinzeki bakhethe izikulufo ezifanele ze-drywall zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene, nansi izinhlobo nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezivame kakhulu ngokusekelwe ekwakhiweni kwentambo kanye nesitayela se-tip.

Izinhlobo Ngochungechunge

• Izikulufu Zodonga Olucwebezelayo(Uhlobo lwe-S), Isikhala phakathi kwezintambo sincane, futhi inani lezintambo lingaphezulu ngo-30%-50% kunezintambo eziqinile, okunciphisa ukugxila kokucindezeleka kuma-keel ensimbi amancane futhi kugweme ukuqhekeka kwensimbi noma ukuguquka. Izintambo ezincane zinganikeza amandla okuluma afanayo futhi zivimbele izikulufo ekujikelezeni ensimbini. Zifanelekela ukukhiya iplasta nama-keel ensimbi amancane.

• Izikulufu Zodonga Lokubumba Olunentambo Eqinile (Uhlobo lwe-W), Umklamo wentambo uyiphethini ebanzi nejulile ejikelezayo, eqiniswe kakhulu kukhokho ngamandla okuluma angcono kanye namandla okubamba athuthukisiwe. Ifaneleka ukubopha ibhodi le-gypsum ku-keel yokhuni noma ohlakeni lokhuni.

• Intambo Ephansi Kakhulu (I-Dual-Pitch), Isakhiwo esishintshana ngentambo ephansi kakhulu sinokubamba okuphezulu kunezikulufo ezivamile futhi sishesha ukufakwa. Sifanele ozimele bezinto ezixubile (njengezakhiwo zokhuni + ukuqinisa insimbi yendawo) futhi singagwema izinguquko ezivamile ezinhlotsheni zezikulufo.

Izinhlobo Ngethiphu

• Isikulufu se-drywall esizithintayo, Isihloko saso esiyingqayizivele sokuzithinta singangena ngokushesha ezinqeni zensimbi ezilula ezinobukhulu obungu-0.5-1.2mm noma ozimele bokhuni ngaphandle kokubhoboza kusengaphambili, okwandisa isivinini sokufaka ngo-30%-50%.

• Isikulufu se-drywall sokuzibhoboza, Umklamo webhithi lokubhoboza elihlanganisiwe, ibhithi lokubhoboza livame ukuba #3 lohlaka lwensimbi olunobukhulu obungu-0.8-1.2mm, #4 lwensimbi enobukhulu obungu-1.0-1.5mm, lungangena ngqo e-keel yensimbi ngaphandle kokubhoboza kwangaphambili.

3. Gwema Amaphutha Abiza Kakhulu: khetha isikulufu se-drywall esifanele

(1). Khetha ngokwezinto zokufaka

• I-Stud Yensimbi:

Uma ufaka ibhodi le-gypsum ku-keel yensimbi, sicela ukhethe izikulufo ze-Fine Thread self tapping drywall. Iphuzu elibukhali lingabhoboza izinto ngokushesha, futhi intambo ebanzi ivimbela ukushelela kumapuleti ensimbi amancane. Uma udinga ukulungisa ozimele bensimbi noma amapuleti ensimbi ajiyile, sicela ukhethe isikulufo se-self drilling drywall. Lesi sikulufo singabhoboza kalula insimbi ngaphandle kokubhoboza kusengaphambili.

• I-Wood Stud:

Uma ufaka ibhodi le-gypsum kuma-keel okhuni, sicela ukhethe izikulufo ze-drywall ezinezintambo eziqinile, ezinezintambo ezijulile futhi ezibamba ngokuqinile, futhi ezifanele ukhuni oluthambile njengephayini ne-fir, futhi akulula ukuzikhulula.

(2). Khetha ngokuya ngendawo yokusetshenziswa

• Indawo eyomile (igumbi lokulala, igumbi lokuhlala)

Isikulufu Esimnyama Esiqinile: Ubuso besikulufu bungaphathwa nge-phosphating emnyama noma empunga ukuze kufezwe imiphumela evamile yokulwa nokugqwala kanye nokulwa nokugqwala.

• Izindawo ezimanzi (izindlu zangasese, amakhishi, amakamelo angaphansi komhlaba)

Izikulufo ze-drywall ezifakwe i-galvanized noma izikulufo ze-drywall ezifakwe i-nickel, Lezi zimbili zinemiphumela engcono yokulwa nokugqwala kanye nokugqwala, kodwa izindleko ze-nickel plating ziphakeme kakhulu kunezo ze-galvanizing. Ngokuvamile, i-galvanizing iyanconywa. Uma indawo ikhethekile, i-nickel plating enemiphumela engcono ingakhethwa.

(3). Khetha ngokuya ngobukhulu bezinto ezibonakalayo

Ubukhulu besikulufu kanye nobude besikulufu se-drywall kudingeka kukhethwe ngokusekelwe ekujiyeni kwezinto zokufaka.

• Ishadi Lobubanzi Besikulufu

• Ukukhetha ubude bezikulufo zodonga olufakwe i-drywall

Ubude besikulufu ≥ ubukhulu bebhodi le-gypsum + ukujula okuncane kokulunywa kohlaka (kunconywa ≥12mm)

 

4.Khetha ngokuya ngokusebenza kahle kokwakha

Ukuze uthole izidingo zesivinini sokufaka, khetha intambo ye-Hi-Low double-pitch ukuze unciphise ukumelana nokushayela futhi wandise isivinini ngo-20%. Ngensimbi ejiyile, khethaisikulufu se-drywall sokuzibhobozaukungena ngqo ensimbini, ukuqeda isinyathelo sokubhoboza. Ukuze uthole izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezijwayelekile, ezihambisana nokhuni/insimbi, khetha i-Fine Thread

5. Izincomo zesitoko:

• Amamodeli avamile: ukugqoka kwe-phosphate emnyama okungu-#6 (okubalwa u-60%)
• Amamodeli enzuzo: isikulufu esizithintayo nge-galvanized (esingu-30%)
• Amamodeli aphezulu: afakwe i-nickel #7 (angu-10%)

 

Sithemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela uzokusiza ukuthi wenze izinqumo zokuthenga ezihlakaniphile ngokushesha futhi uthuthukise ikhono lakho lokunikeza isiqondiso sobungcweti kumakhasimende aseduze. Ukuqonda lezi zici kungasiza amakhasimende ukuthi akhethe imikhiqizo efanele futhi anciphise ukubuyiselwa kwenzuzo nezinkinga zokwakha. Vumela i-Sinsun ithuthukise iphrojekthi yakho - xhumana nochwepheshe bethu ukuthola izixazululo zesikulufu esenziwe ngokwezifiso ezihlangabezana nezidingo zakho eziqondile.